General Johnson, a native of Crawfordsville, Ind., graduated
from Crawfordsville High School in 1933 and from Wabash College in 1938 with a bachelor of arts degree. His military career
began in January 1941 when he entered the Army Air Corps and entered flying training at Darr Aero Tech, Glenview, Ill. Six
months later he received his pilot wings and commission as a second lieutenant at Maxwell Field, Ala.
During World War II, he served as a pilot instructor for a few months and was then sent to Turner Field, Ga.,
as a twin-engine flying instructor and later became a flying training squadron commander. In July 1942 he was named group
operations officer with the Advanced Twin-Engine Flying School, Blytheville, Ark. Two years later he attended B-17 transition
school at Lockbourne Air Base, Ohio, followed by B-29 training at McCook, Neb.
In January
1945 General Johnson left for North Field, Tinian Island, as operations officer for the 1st Bombardment Squadron of the 9th
Bombardment Group. He took part in the first low-altitude fire bombing missions against Tokyo. Later, he was reassigned to
the 313th Bombardment Wing and became responsible for theater training for the atomic bomb crews of the 509th Composite Group.
This was followed by his advancement to Director of Operations for the 313th Bombardment Wing.
In
October 1945 he was the lead aircraft commander of a flight of three B-29s flying from Guam to Washington, D.C., via Karachi,
India, and Frankfurt, Germany. Upon his arrival in the United States, he was assigned to Second Air Force, Colorado Springs,
Colo., where he stayed until December 1946 when he left active military service.
He was
recalled to active duty in September 1948 and assigned to the Twentieth Air Force with headquarters on Guam. He served as
director of flying safety and then as the inspector general. From July 1949 until January 1950 he commanded the 93rd Bombardment
Squadron, also on Guam.
He then became the director of operations of the 9th Strategic
Reconnaissance Group, Fairfield-Suisun Air Force Base, Calif. From June 1950 to July 1954, he served successively as commander
of the 23rd Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron; chief of maintenance of the 5th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing; and then director
of materiel for the 5th Bombardment Wing. In June 1954 he was assigned as a student in the Air War College and graduated in
June 1955.
In July 1955 he was assigned to the Policy Division of the Directorate of Personnel
Planning, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, Washington, D.C. During his four-year tour of duty in the Pentagon, he worked on major
personnel legislation. From July through November 1959 he attended B-52 Transition School at Castle Air Force Base, Calif.
In December 1959 he was named the deputy commander for maintenance for the 72nd Bombardment
Wing, Ramey Air Force Base, Puerto Rico, and in July 1960 became the vice commander. In June 1962 General Johnson assumed
command of the 4135th Strategic Wing, Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., and in August 1963 he became the inspector general of the
Eighth Air Force.
In November 1964 he went to McCoy Air Force Base, Fla., to assume duties
as commander of the 306th Bombardment Wing. In September 1966 General Johnson and the wing were deployed to Andersen Air Force
Base, Guam, to become part of the 4133rd Bombardment Wing (Provisional) with General Johnson as wing commander. Prior to his
return to the United States in March 1967 he was decorated by the Republic of Vietnam Prime Minister Nguyen Cao Ky with the
Republic of Vietnam Air Force Distinguished Service Order, First Class. The presentation was made on Guam during the conference
between President Lyndon B. Johnson and Prime Minister Ky.
Upon completion of his temporary
duty tour on Guam, General Johnson returned to McCoy Air Force Base until his assignment as commander, 823rd Air Division
at Homestead Air Force Base, Fla., in July 1967. He returned to Guam in July 1968 as vice commander, Third Air Division, with
headquarters at Andersen Air Force Base.
General Johnson was assigned as the assistant
deputy chief of staff, operations, Headquarters Strategic Air Command, in April 1970.
His
military decorations include the Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster, Distinguished Flying Cross, Bronze Star Medal, Air
Medal with two oak leaf clusters, Air Force Commendation Medal, Army Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster and the Distinguished
Unit Citation Emblem. He is a command pilot.
Major General Johnson retired on February 1, 1972.
http://www.af.mil/bios/
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